ProfessionalImport and exportAgency companies help enterprises save comprehensive costs through the following methods:
Optimization of customs clearance costs:Leveraging HS code classification expertise to reduce tariff rates, a machinery company achieved a 17% tariff saving through precise classification.
: By integrating the shipping line resources of the West Coast of the US (Los Angeles/Long Beach Port) and the East Coast of the US (New York/Savannah Port), agent services can shorten the transportation cycle by 30% and reduce the loss of LCL space.:Integrating resources from multiple shipping companies, an annual textile exporterMaritime transportCost reduced by 23%
Time cost savings: The average customs clearance time is reduced by 3-5 working days, avoiding losses from demurrage fees.
Hidden cost avoidance: Prevent fines caused by documentation errors (average fine per shipment can exceed 30% of the cargo value)
What is the fundamental difference between self-operated import/export and entrusted agency?
The core differences between the two are reflected in three dimensions:
Qualification threshold:
Self-operated businesses must complete six fundamental qualifications, including customs registration and electronic port procedures.
Exporting special commodities also requires obtaining the corresponding industry license.
Professional Ability:
Document error rate: 8.7% on average for self-operated enterprises vs 0.5% for agency companies.
There are significant differences in the ability to identify trade compliance risks.
Resource Network: Agency companies typically have a service network covering 200+ overseas ports.
How to verify the authenticity of an import and export agency company's qualifications?
It is recommended to verify in three steps:
Basic qualification verification:
Customs recordation number (verifiable on the China Customs website)
Filing for International Freight Forwarding (Query in the Business System of the Ministry of Commerce)
Verification of professional qualifications:
FIATA Membership (International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations)
WCA World Cargo Alliance Member
Assessment of practical operational skills: Request to provide customs clearance records for the same category of goods in the past six months.
Is the agency fee charged as a percentage of the cargo value?
Typical fee structure includes:
Basic service fee: Charged at 0.8%-1.5% of the cargo value (varies by category).
Special handling fee:
Hazardous Goods Declaration Surcharge: USD120 per B/L.
Risk guarantee deposit: Typically 5%-10% of the cargo value (refundable)
Cost of funds: Interest generated from advance payment of taxes (refer to LPR rate)
How to prevent potential risks in import and export agency cooperation?
It is recommended to establish a three-tier risk control system:
Contract terms:
Clearly stipulate liability for compensation due to document errors
Set the clause for penalty due to customs clearance time limit violation.
: Obtain a copy of customs declaration data every week and conduct logistics reconciliation every month:
Request real-time query of customs clearance status.
Dual Verification Mechanism for Critical Nodes
: Require the agent to purchase liability insurance of at least 5 million yuan: The agent is required to purchase professional liability insurance (the recommended coverage amount should not be less than USD 5 million).
What restrictions should be noted for the import and export of special items?
Latest Regulatory Requirements Reminder for 2025:
Lithium Battery Transportation: UN38.3 Test Report + 1.2-Meter Drop Test Certification
Import of food products: Overseas production enterprises must complete registration in advance (General Administration of Customs Order No. 248).
Medical Devices: Products of Class II and above must provide FDA/CE certification.
Export of artworks: Cultural relics are prohibited from leaving the country after 1949 (New regulation by the Ministry of Culture in 2024).
How to evaluate a customs clearance agency's overseas capabilities?
It is recommended to evaluate from four dimensions:
Degree of localization: Does it have a directly affiliated branch in the destination country?
Case data: Request for customs clearance records of similar products in the target country.
Compliance Certification:AEO Certification Status (Authorized Economic Operator - Advanced Certification)
Emergency Response Capability: Response Plan When the Inspection Rate Exceeds 15%